Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about UK salaries, tax calculations, and financial planning.

Salary & Tax Questions

How is my take-home pay calculated?

Your take-home pay is calculated by deducting the following from your gross salary:

  • Income Tax (based on your tax band)
  • National Insurance contributions
  • Pension contributions (if applicable)
  • Student loan repayments (if applicable)

Use our Salary Calculator to get a detailed breakdown of your take-home pay.

What are the current tax bands for 2025/26?

The tax bands for 2025/26 are:

  • Personal Allowance: £12,570 (0% tax)
  • Basic Rate: £12,571 to £50,270 (20% tax)
  • Higher Rate: £50,271 to £125,140 (40% tax)
  • Additional Rate: Above £125,140 (45% tax)

Note: These rates may vary in Scotland. Check our tax code guide for more information.

How do student loan repayments work?

Student loan repayments are calculated as follows:

  • Plan 1: 9% of earnings above £22,015
  • Plan 2: 9% of earnings above £27,295
  • Plan 4 (Scotland): 9% of earnings above £25,000
  • Postgraduate: 6% of earnings above £21,000

Use our Salary Calculator to see how student loans affect your take-home pay.

Pension & Benefits

How do pension contributions affect my salary?

Pension contributions can affect your salary in several ways:

  • Auto-enrolment requires minimum contributions of 8% (5% from you, 3% from employer)
  • Contributions reduce your taxable income
  • Salary sacrifice can save on National Insurance
  • Tax relief is available on contributions

Calculate your pension impact using our Pension Calculator.

What are the benefits of salary sacrifice?

Salary sacrifice can provide several benefits:

  • Reduced income tax and National Insurance
  • Lower student loan repayments
  • Reduced child benefit tax charges
  • Lower personal allowance tapering

Learn more about salary sacrifice or use our calculator.

Using Our Calculators

How accurate are the calculator results?

Our calculators use the latest HMRC tax rates and thresholds for 2025/26. However, please note:

  • Results are estimates based on the information provided
  • Actual take-home pay may vary due to specific circumstances
  • Additional deductions may apply (e.g., union fees, benefits)
  • Scottish tax rates may differ

For precise calculations, consult with a financial advisor or HMRC.

Can I save my calculation results?

Currently, our calculators don't save results automatically. However, you can:

  • Take screenshots of your results
  • Use the print function to save as PDF
  • Bookmark the page with your inputs

We're working on adding save functionality in future updates.

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